登陆注册
19467800000039

第39章 HOW I BECAME A SOCIALIST(1)

It is quite fair to say that I became a Socialist in a fashion somewhat similar to the way in which the Teutonic pagans became Christians--it was hammered into me.Not only was I not looking for Socialism at the time of my conversion, but I was fighting it.Iwas very young and callow, did not know much of anything, and though I had never even heard of a school called "Individualism," I sang the paean of the strong with all my heart.

This was because I was strong myself.By strong I mean that I had good health and hard muscles, both of which possessions are easily accounted for.I had lived my childhood on California ranches, my boyhood hustling newspapers on the streets of a healthy Western city, and my youth on the ozone-laden waters of San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean.I loved life in the open, and I toiled in the open, at the hardest kinds of work.Learning no trade, but drifting along from job to job, I looked on the world and called it good, every bit of it.Let me repeat, this optimism was because Iwas healthy and strong, bothered with neither aches nor weaknesses, never turned down by the boss because I did not look fit, able always to get a job at shovelling coal, sailorizing, or manual labor of some sort.

And because of all this, exulting in my young life, able to hold my own at work or fight, I was a rampant individualist.It was very natural.I was a winner.Wherefore I called the game, as I saw it played, or thought I saw it played, a very proper game for MEN.To be a MAN was to write man in large capitals on my heart.To adventure like a man, and fight like a man, and do a man's work (even for a boy's pay)--these were things that reached right in and gripped hold of me as no other thing could.And I looked ahead into long vistas of a hazy and interminable future, into which, playing what I conceived to be MAN'S game, I should continue to travel with unfailing health, without accidents, and with muscles ever vigorous.

As I say, this future was interminable.I could see myself only raging through life without end like one of Nietzsche's BLOND-BEASTS, lustfully roving and conquering by sheer superiority and strength.

As for the unfortunates, the sick, and ailing, and old, and maimed, I must confess I hardly thought of them at all, save that I vaguely felt that they, barring accidents, could be as good as I if they wanted to real hard, and could work just as well.Accidents? Well, they represented FATE, also spelled out in capitals, and there was no getting around FATE.Napoleon had had an accident at Waterloo, but that did not dampen my desire to be another and later Napoleon.

Further, the optimism bred of a stomach which could digest scrap iron and a body which flourished on hardships did not permit me to consider accidents as even remotely related to my glorious personality.

I hope I have made it clear that I was proud to be one of Nature's strong-armed noblemen.The dignity of labor was to me the most impressive thing in the world.Without having read Carlyle, or Kipling, I formulated a gospel of work which put theirs in the shade.Work was everything.It was sanctification and salvation.

The pride I took in a hard day's work well done would be inconceivable to you.It is almost inconceivable to me as I look back upon it.I was as faithful a wage slave as ever capitalist exploited.To shirk or malinger on the man who paid me my wages was a sin, first, against myself, and second, against him.I considered it a crime second only to treason and just about as bad.

In short, my joyous individualism was dominated by the orthodox bourgeois ethics.I read the bourgeois papers, listened to the bourgeois preachers, and shouted at the sonorous platitudes of the bourgeois politicians.And I doubt not, if other events had not changed my career, that I should have evolved into a professional strike-breaker, (one of President Eliot's American heroes), and had my head and my earning power irrevocably smashed by a club in the hands of some militant trades-unionist.

Just about this time, returning from a seven months' voyage before the mast, and just turned eighteen, I took it into my head to go tramping.On rods and blind baggages I fought my way from the open West where men bucked big and the job hunted the man, to the congested labor centres of the East, where men were small potatoes and hunted the job for all they were worth.And on this new BLOND-BEAST adventure I found myself looking upon life from a new and totally different angle.I had dropped down from the proletariat into what sociologists love to call the "submerged tenth," and I was startled to discover the way in which that submerged tenth was recruited.

I found there all sorts of men, many of whom had once been as good as myself and just as BLOND-BEAST; sailor-men, soldier-men, labor-men, all wrenched and distorted and twisted out of shape by toil and hardship and accident, and cast adrift by their masters like so many old horses.I battered on the drag and slammed back gates with them, or shivered with them in box cars and city parks, listening the while to life-histories which began under auspices as fair as mine, with digestions and bodies equal to and better than mine, and which ended there before my eyes in the shambles at the bottom of the Social Pit.

同类推荐
  • 法胜阿毗昙心论

    法胜阿毗昙心论

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 成唯识宝生论

    成唯识宝生论

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 内经药瀹

    内经药瀹

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 佛说碱水喻经

    佛说碱水喻经

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 摩诃止观记中异义

    摩诃止观记中异义

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
热门推荐
  • 父母,请这样培养孩子的情商

    父母,请这样培养孩子的情商

    本书在揭示大多数孩子在情商方面所存在的一些普遍问题的同时,更给广大父母们提供了建议,帮助父母找到提高孩子情商的良方,从而帮助孩子健康成长,并为孩子以后的成功打下坚实的基础。
  • 人类神秘现象

    人类神秘现象

    自诩为“世界之王”的人类,似乎无法完全认清自身的奥秘:人类对心灵能量是否存在?人体的潜能无限吗?人类对自身的探索,将永无穷尽。
  • 原型

    原型

    当真的丧尸危机出现时,你会怎么做?有人会发笑,有人会逃跑,有人会脚软,有人会反抗。当你度过第一波危机时,你会干什么?有人会躲起来瑟瑟发抖,有人会到处趁火打劫,有人会满地寻找聚居点,有人会开始找寻真相。——可是,当你渐渐发现所谓的真相和你想象的完全不同时,你该怎么办?
  • 重生毒妃

    重生毒妃

    本来重生之后,打算报完仇就随便过过,谁知道偶遇了这五皇子!“穸儿~~”某妖孽微微一笑,像那初升的太阳。“五皇子殿下请回。”某冷漠。“呜呜呜呜~~穸儿不爱我了。”莫妖孽委屈。“我.......”一个头两个大的某冷漠。
  • 凤御天下:骷髅召唤师

    凤御天下:骷髅召唤师

    她原本是魔族的帝姬,却因为一次渡劫失败穿越到古兰大陆一个落魄小姐的身上。废材?血脉之力,骷髅召唤,看她如何纵横异世,凤倾天下。
  • 民国军事史(第2卷)

    民国军事史(第2卷)

    国民党新军阀兴起,内部派系丛生,蒋桂、蒋冯……战争不断。1931年“九一八”事变让三千万民众沦为亡国奴,国民党内交外困。与此同时中国工农红军迅速发展,国民党数次围剿,红军长征开始。姜克夫此书是最早,也是迄今为止唯一的一本民国军事专史,其地位和价值是不容低估。本版是完整翔实的历史资料汇编。权威作者倾力之作,装帧精美。《民国军事史》是新中国第一部全面系统地记叙民国时期军事历史的著作。前人的民国军事史,只有民初军事史、国民革命军军事史、抗日战争史、解放战争史等,未有一部完整的民国军事史著作。
  • 凌云乱

    凌云乱

    她是国安局的王牌特工,暗夜之王。却被自己最相信的哥哥用百虫活活穿肠而过。天不亡她,黄泉路上煞气逃跑,异世涅槃重生,千转百回,历经重重冒险。他本该永远被驱逐在家族之外,却因为她的出现,改变了他的处境,一次次相遇,情根深种,只愿与她携手浪迹天涯……
  • The Blue Flower

    The Blue Flower

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 不老皇后的死亡笔记

    不老皇后的死亡笔记

    她是传说中被诅咒的“边界人”,被抗拒在理法之外,不老不死,尝受千年的孤独。想尽一切办法,她终于死去,却被安上了“违抗天命”的罪名。“除非汝在新轮回中能被愤怒的乱剑砍死,不然将永世保持罪恶之身,在时间的边界徘徊。”没关系,到了古代随便犯个错都会被乱剑砍死的!啧!鬼知道她穿越之后的身份竟然那么高贵!这种身份,给别人十个胆子,都不一定有人敢来砍!他是病重的天子,天生一副病态,纵有绝世容颜,至高无上的地位,因为被传“那个”不行,导致后宫一再空缺。穿越之后,发现了他的软弱只不过是层羊皮,遮不住他皮下一颗无良腹黑的心!“这里的御医都去吃屎吧!这就叫‘病危’吗!那我岂不是早就入土了!”总之,腹黑皇上心计重,步步为营。“你不把我的事情说出去,我自然也不会杀了你。”嘿嘿嘿,可惜他千算万算也没有料到,她的重生,就只是为了再次死去。死?她不怕!想砍吗?快点来一刀一刀剐了她的肉吧!
  • 赢在细节,成在执行

    赢在细节,成在执行

    对于敬业者来说,凡事无小事,简单不等于容易。花大力气做好小事,把小事做细、做到位,执行力的成果才会凸显出来。在本书中,我们把细节与执行理念融为一体,提出“细节执行力”的概念,并将影响细节执行力的因素总结为五个层面:能动力、持续力、精进力、沉淀力和思考力。和单纯地强调细节和执行相比,细节执行力蕴含的效力更大,更具指导性和实用性,能让读者知道、悟到、用到、收获到。